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Hello and welcome to the first ever OAME virtual conference and the session "Build your own PLN with the MTBoS".

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My name is David Petro and I want to start by mentioning that I've done this session at the 2018

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Leadership Conference and last year's OAME in Ottawa

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but what you're going to see here is a version that was

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recorded last fall for the Making Math Moments That Matter virtual summit and given the current state of all of us teaching at home,

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I felt that the topic of this session was quite timely.

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So that being said, all the custom links in this session will reference that conference, but they all still work and

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before we get started just a few things about myself.

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Currently I'm the vice principal of Corpus Christi Middle School in Windsor, Ontario Canada, and if you're not sure where that is

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think of Detroit and then go south. Yes,

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we are one of the few places that in Canada is south of the United States. Prior to that I was

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the math and science consultant at my school board for about ten years

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and before that I was a math and physics teacher at a high school in Leamington, Ontario

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which is

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possibly one of the southern most high schools in Canada.

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So in this session, we're going to sort of cover all the different ways

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you can use social media to increase your professional learning network and

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I have to tell you from experience, using these tools has been one of the best growing

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opportunities that I've had over the last decade and I just wanted to share some of the insights I've gained over the years in

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being on Twitter, using blogs and other social media outlets.

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Now before we get started, I'm asking that you do this very short survey.

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You can get to it from the link bit.ly/mmms2019twitter

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, that's all one word and that's case sensitive.

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You might want to just pause the video at this point, do the survey and then come back.

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We'll take a look at the results in a few slides, but just do that to get us started.

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You may also want to

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get a live copy of this slide show.

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There's going to be a lot of links that I'm going to show and you're going to probably want to have that as a companion

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copy. So at the bottom there you can see bitly.

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bit.ly/mmms-petro-2019 that will get you a

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version of this slideshow that has live links that you can click on.

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So let's get started with a brief story about collaboration via Twitter. Let's go back to 2013. Here's a tweet from Kyle Pearce.

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Looking to add more real word math problems to the database here and he gives a link if you're interested

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please retweet and you throw some hashtags on there. John Orr, he replies how do I contribute?

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Kyle says nothing formal yet

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But I think I should create a submission form. Toss me an email with 1. link 2. courses 3. expectation

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And then he says hey, wait a minute. Why not? Just tweet it to me. You're seeing the interactions of a couple of teachers

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just randomly on on Twitter and in this particular case

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I think it spawned a friendship and a collaboration that has brought us the Making Math Moments Matter movement if you will.

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So this session is called "Build your own PLN with the MTBoS".

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I mean the question might be what is the MTBoS? And very simply put it's the math Twitter blog-o-sphere.

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Somebody coined that term a few years ago and it seemed to stick. It's a little bit cryptic if you don't know what it is.

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And basically

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what the math Twitter blogosphere is

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it's just a group of teachers who are tweeting and blogging about

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teaching mathematics

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and their journeys and the resources they built and all the things they've shared between each other and it's a way for us to keep

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track of what's going on using Twitter as our main vehicle for communication. And

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you might see that hashtag. We'll talk about hashtags a little bit later,

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MTBoS, a little bit later. But if you are interested, there's actually kind of a neat video. This was recorded in

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2017 at Twitter math camp by Carl Oliver and

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he started a movement called push send where he really wanted to encourage teachers to take the time and

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see the benefits that you got by actually interacting on Twitter. But you can watch this his whole talk here.

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But the one part I find was kind of interesting,

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I'm not going to show it here, was his analysis of the MTBoS hashtag and how it evolved starting in 2013.

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And he actually goes through

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how many people used it month by month

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over the next few years and how it's grown and it's a really kind of a neat analysis.

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He actually downloaded every tweet up until that point that had that kind of hashtag in it.

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If I'm using the word hashtag and you're not sure what a hashtag is don't worry we'll talk about that in a bit.

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So as I said, I wanted you to fill that survey out.

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Hopefully you noticed that once you've filled it out

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you could actually see some examples of the responses.

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If you're not you can actually click on this link here and that'll take you to that. Now I'm actually recording this in October

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so there's already some data in here because I've given this talk a few times already and

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we're just gonna piggyback on some of that information and you can see some of the demographics of the people who have seen this talk,

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who have a Twitter account,

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how long you had a Twitter account. You can actually

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see how people are using Twitter. Professionally, personally or for entertainment.

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How often you're checking your Twitter feed, how many tweets do you create a week,

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and then for non Twitter users, whether or not you've actually considered creating a Twitter account and

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you know some of the reasons that you might not have a Twitter account.

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And a lot of these reasons are quite valid. Twitter can actually be a nasty place

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but I have to tell you that for mathematics, the mathematics

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community on Twitter is

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some of the greatest

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PD and some of the greatest interactions I've had over the years.

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Alright, so that data will probably look different by the time you're looking at it but take a look look deeper and see if

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you see any trends in there. So before we move on just a reminder that if you have not already done so,

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you can get this slideshow at

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bit.ly/mmms-petro-2019 and that will have all the live links in it. Alright, let's move on.

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So if you're not on Twitter yet, I'd like you to actually consider, create an account and

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sending out your first tweet.

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So pause the video right now, go to Twitter, create an account, and in your first tweet, I want you to include

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my handle @davidpetro314 and the hashtag

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#MMMSummit and a little message of hello.

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If you are already on Twitter

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then I actually want you to start sharing some of your favorite resources on this forum.

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So bit.ly/mmms2019share

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and whether you're on Twitter or not, you can use that throughout this entire talk to share some resources at the end

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I'll give a link that will highlight all the things that people have shared.  Now once your on Twitter

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you might want to follow some people that seems to be the thing that people. So I'm gonna give you some suggestions here of people

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that have

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great things that they tweet out. One of the things that you'll notice when you're on Twitter is a lot of times people will just

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tweet out comments

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but in many cases one of the reasons that I really like Twitter is

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because of all the resources and good ideas that they've shared out and these people here are constantly sharing these great ideas and

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great images and great resources along the way. So all of these are hotlinked. So if you click on any one of them,

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so if you click here that will take you directly to their Twitter feed.

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You don't necessarily have to be on Twitter to see anybody's particular Twitter feed. So

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you can click on any one of those links go to their Twitter feed and click follow.

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So that you can get all their latest tweets as they come up

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And a reminder if you've got some people that you like to follow that you think everyone should know about

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put them in the shared document at bit.ly/mmms2019share

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So if you're not sure what a hashtag is

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just a couple of things about a hashtag. A hashtag is basically just a label. That's it.

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And anyone can create a hashtag at any time.

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When you're on Twitter or other social media outlets, if you put a

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pound symbol, that number sign, before any word or a series of characters, that becomes a hashtag. So a

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few hashtags that I really like for mathematics

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the one that I really started following first was mathchat.

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And of course we talked about the MTBoS and the MTBoS hashtag and there's another one

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is also quite useful called Iteachmath. Now if you're on the document

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you can actually click on any one of these and go to tweets

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from that hashtag.

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I always suggest sort of picking the latest as my choice and that you can actually

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see people who are tweeting using that hashtag. You see this is quite a

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popular hashtag with tweets coming out fairly regularly. Lots of resources here

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when you look at the mathchat hashtag. When you're on Twitter

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you can actually search any particular hashtag by just using the Twitter search.

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Just put in the hashtag up here and you can search it out. So if you like math art

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you can search hashtags like that at any time.

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So mathchat is probably the one that I've used the most. It's been around for quite some time and

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you can usually expect to see

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something in there that's a resource or a picture or an idea about teaching mathematics and

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honestly when you see a tweet with that hashtag

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it's basically the person sending the tweet saying hey, this tweet is about teaching mathematics. And so that's a really good

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indicator that that's going to be a useful thing for you.

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Now the MTBoS was a hashtag that really came around since around 2013 and

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when people started moving beyond Twitter and blogging there was a whole community that started to see themselves as an

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impromptu professional learning network that just sort of organically grew on Twitter

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and so we just started including that hashtag in our tweets to really you know

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bring the community together and and remind ourselves of who we were. And

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in around 2017 when you you see that MTBoS hashtag. If you don't know what it is, it's pretty cryptic.

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And so I think it was Dan Meyer that came up with the idea of using the hashtag Iteachmath and

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that way when you included that in your tweet

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you are basically giving a very clear indicator of what that tweet was probably going to be about and

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and it would be a great way to find a resource in that particular thing.

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So if you've got other hashtags that you might be usingh, I am going to ask you to use that link bit.ly/mmms2019share

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and add it to that list so that we can all see that hashtag.

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So as I said

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there are other hashtags that you can use. I've mentioned mathchat and MTBoS and Iteachmath. If you're in England or perhaps

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Australia you use maths with an S. And so there is also a hashtag mathschat.

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Mathart is another really great one for visual ideas.

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I would caution you a little bit about the hashtag math. A lot of people do use that hashtag.

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Let's take a look at what's in that hashtag right now. And

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So in some cases you'll see some people

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talking about math and their everyday lives. Not necessarily teachers and as it turns out

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you know a lot of people don't like math and sometimes they use that hashtag in fairly explicit ways and

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so I would if you're if you're using that hashtag

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or following that hashtag you might want to use that with a little bit of caution.

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You never know what you're gonna get. But the question is, can you follow a hashtag now?

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I'm actually a big fan of following hashtags. I think that

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sometimes when you follow people you'll get more than just resources.

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You'll get conversations. Some things that are personal.  Some things that are not just about math and if you're only just interested in

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seeing things about math or a particular subject following a hashtag might be much more useful.

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Now as you saw here

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you can go onto Twitter and just in the search bar type in any

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hashtag and you can see the latest tweets on that particular hashtag. So we can do that at any time. So I can put in

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the

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mathchat and

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we can see the latest tweets on math chat. And so these are all resources.

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You can notice that you know having fun while learning the subtract game and there's a link in there. Here's a

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rubric for success criteria here and so typically there's lots of stuff in there that you can use.

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The problem with this is you can only look at one hashtag at a time.

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If you're interested in following hashtags what I strongly suggest and you do need a Twitter account for this so you you can't just

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search this but I suggest or using the app TweetDeck. It's just a website tweetDeck.twitter.com

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Well, once you log in with your Twitter account, what you can actually do is you can create columns of

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any particular hashtag that you want and

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it will create a running tab of what is going on in that particular hashtag as

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those tweets come in. And so this way you can follow more than just people you can actually follow conversations and I

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really found that this was one of the best things I could do to

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find resources because if you're looking for resources on Twitter what you're gonna find is that

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it's hard to find very specific things

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but if you follow hashtags, you're gonna find things that are quite interesting and

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things that you probably were never looking for.

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So using tweetdeck lets you follow particular hashtags and not just people and one of the benefits there is sometimes when you follow people

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you'll get their conversations that are not about math or not or not about the topics that you're looking for.

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When you're following a hashtag you can be pretty certain that all the tweets you're going to see

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are going to be related to the topic that you're looking for.

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And one of the great things about following a hashtag is that you're going to see tweets from people that you don't necessarily

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follow and that means you'll see things that normally you wouldn't see and that's where some of the nice surprises come in and

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great things that maybe you would never had looked at that came up on a Twitter feed

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that could change how you teach a particular topic. So that's tweetdeck.twitter.com

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It's not an app. It's actually a website and

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it's a great way to follow a series of hashtags. You can essentially add as many columns as you want

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When you're in the tweet deck app. Now, although this isn't necessarily a math hashtag

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Observeme was something that Robert Kaplinsky started to really get people to encourage

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others to come into their classrooms and see what they're doing to give them feedback on how to make it better.

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So the idea is you put this note outside of your room. You tell people what you're teaching about. You ask them to walk in.

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Take a look at what's happening and give you feedback on how you can improve the questions

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you're asking. How you can improve the the way that you're doing things in a really informal way and

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you know, it's a very vulnerable thing to do

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but if we really are interested in improving our practice

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one of the great ways that we can do that is we can invite others to watch what we're doing

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because so often sometimes what we think we're doing may not actually be what's going on. And then once you've done this in your classroom

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tweet out a picture of what you were doing and what you ask people to

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comment on and use that hashtag observeme in your tweet so we can all share in the learning that you found.

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Now for a lot of people

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being on Twitter means just sort of watching what's going on and in Internet parlance, that would make you a lurker.

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Sounds kind of lewd and kind of perhaps a little less than

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pleasant but really a

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lurker is just someone who's watching what's going on and Twitter is a great place to be a lurker.

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You can watch what people are saying, you can find out what they're sharing and you do not have to interact at all.

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But some of the real power with this Twitter community

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comes from when you start to actually interact with the people that are there to

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really start to ask

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questions and to respond to questions and to start conversations.

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This is where some of the great learning happens.

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And so here's a few tips that you might want to consider as

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you're moving from a lurker to someone who's more active on Twitter.

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The first step that you could take to move beyond a lurker is just to like a tweet.

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So click that little heart, make it turn red and

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basically, what you're doing at this point is you're telling the person who tweets,

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hey, I liked what you said here. I liked what you tweeted. Thanks for doing that.

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Basically, the beneficiaries here, you

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benefit because when you like something and you're in your Twitter feed you can always click on

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what you've liked and it's kind of like a bookmark and all the things you've liked show up in that one place.

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So you benefit because you're keeping track of the things that you've liked. the other person who benefits is the actual tweeter.

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Basically, they get that little bit of dopamine rush that someone liked what they put down there. The next way that you can interact

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the sort of next level is you can actually retweet

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what they've actually tweeted. So you find a tweet. Maybe you liked it.

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But if you retweet it

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that's one step ahead of liking if you ask me because in this case

00:18:25.970 --> 00:18:29.769
not only are you telling the person who tweeted that you liked it,

00:18:30.290 --> 00:18:35.830
you're telling them that you liked it enough that you want to share it out to other people and I think this is actually a

00:18:35.830 --> 00:18:39.129
really important thing to know about the way Twitter works.

00:18:39.770 --> 00:18:42.340
When you tweet something or when you retweet something

00:18:43.250 --> 00:18:46.630
it goes to the top of the Twitter feed. So

00:18:47.690 --> 00:18:51.970
consider all the people who are on Twitter. There's lots of people on Twitter that are constantly tweeting.

00:18:51.970 --> 00:18:57.279
There's basically if you could see the the actual Twitter feed as it is it would be a steady stream of people tweeting.

00:18:57.920 --> 00:19:03.340
Now your feed of the people that you've liked that's a smaller stream there and

00:19:04.880 --> 00:19:09.160
when you retweet something it automatically goes to the top of the feed and that

00:19:10.250 --> 00:19:16.030
means that if someone tweeted us out yesterday, it's probably long gone by now, but

00:19:17.300 --> 00:19:22.749
if you've retweet it, you bring it to the top of the feed and you're bringing it to everyone's attention again.

00:19:22.750 --> 00:19:27.460
And the nice thing about retweeting is that basically the more people that retweet,

00:19:27.620 --> 00:19:34.600
the more people that have the potential to see this tweet and then that becomes a self-fulfilling cycle and so things that are actually

00:19:34.760 --> 00:19:39.160
really good tend to be retweeted a lot and they get tend to be seen a lot

00:19:39.160 --> 00:19:42.220
so they get to, they sort of go to the top of the feed more.

00:19:42.710 --> 00:19:49.600
So again, if you retweet that acts like a bookmark because it's a tweet that you sent out

00:19:49.910 --> 00:19:52.149
so all of your tweets and repeats

00:19:52.750 --> 00:19:57.250
are in your main tweet feed so things that you've tweeted out and things that you've

00:19:57.560 --> 00:20:02.589
retweeted are there. So you can always look through that. Acts like a bookmark just like the like.

00:20:03.140 --> 00:20:04.370
To me

00:20:04.370 --> 00:20:06.370
you don't necessarily have to like and

00:20:07.190 --> 00:20:11.049
retweet if you're using it as a bookmark because either one works the same.

00:20:11.690 --> 00:20:13.690
Doing both is a little redundant.

00:20:13.700 --> 00:20:20.289
But the tweeter also gets a little bit of a benefit because not only do they know you liked it,

00:20:20.440 --> 00:20:24.489
they're already knowing that you liked it enough to share it with other people

00:20:24.490 --> 00:20:27.640
that's that's even better than a like as far as I'm concerned and

00:20:29.000 --> 00:20:31.000
the nice thing is

00:20:31.820 --> 00:20:32.960
unlike

00:20:32.960 --> 00:20:37.570
clicking the like button where you benefit and the tweeter benefits now

00:20:38.150 --> 00:20:40.690
everyone else benefits as well because like I said,

00:20:40.940 --> 00:20:45.549
it goes to the top of the Twitter feed and more people have a chance of seeing it.

00:20:45.550 --> 00:20:49.479
So a retweet is actually a really really great way to

00:20:50.450 --> 00:20:52.510
send some good ideas out and

00:20:53.090 --> 00:20:54.740
move them beyond just

00:20:54.740 --> 00:21:00.969
letting you know that you liked it and letting the tweeter know that you liked it and it takes very little effort, right?

00:21:00.970 --> 00:21:05.020
It's literally just a click. The third way that you can move on to

00:21:05.450 --> 00:21:12.100
being more than just a lurker is to actually comment on a tweet. So now you're actually starting a

00:21:12.650 --> 00:21:18.190
conversation or joining conversation and that interaction brings more friends more knowledge.

00:21:18.190 --> 00:21:21.519
So you benefits from that,  the tweeter benefits because they

00:21:22.100 --> 00:21:26.469
started that conversation by sending that tweet and that continues and

00:21:27.980 --> 00:21:34.030
because it's a comment on this that also goes to the top of the Twitter feed and we all benefit as well.

00:21:34.030 --> 00:21:35.690
So that entices us

00:21:35.690 --> 00:21:40.629
to be part of that conversation. To look at the original tweet and to see if

00:21:41.210 --> 00:21:42.950
we might want to join that conversation.

00:21:42.950 --> 00:21:49.510
So this is really starting to build a community around this idea of whatever was tweeted out at that particular time.

00:21:49.940 --> 00:21:57.309
And finally the last thing that you can do to move beyond a lurker is actually to create a new tweet yourself.

00:21:57.980 --> 00:22:03.880
And of course who benefits here, you do. You're sharing your thoughts and your resources and your ideas and

00:22:04.550 --> 00:22:06.140
when you do that

00:22:06.140 --> 00:22:12.579
you're honing your own perspective. You are saying here's something that I think is an important thing for you to know and

00:22:13.340 --> 00:22:15.080
that

00:22:15.080 --> 00:22:20.380
helps you really solidify those ideas in your own mind and we all benefit from that.

00:22:20.380 --> 00:22:23.469
So when you tweet something out, when you share something, that

00:22:24.530 --> 00:22:28.780
means you're saying I think this is a good idea and everyone else should know about it.

00:22:28.780 --> 00:22:33.369
And so we benefit from that. We might join the conversation.

00:22:33.370 --> 00:22:38.949
We might all get a chance to learn something new that we haven't had before. So I really encourage you to

00:22:39.590 --> 00:22:41.590
get on Twitter to

00:22:42.289 --> 00:22:47.408
start by just following some people, looking at some hashtags and when you do that

00:22:48.500 --> 00:22:50.500
try to start to interact.

00:22:51.320 --> 00:22:53.000
Like those tweets.

00:22:53.000 --> 00:22:58.359
Retweet those tweets. Make some comments on some tweets and then try to get brave enough to

00:22:58.490 --> 00:23:01.329
actually push send as Carl Oliver says and

00:23:02.210 --> 00:23:04.210
send out your own tweets.

00:23:04.220 --> 00:23:06.250
Now if you are sending your own tweets out

00:23:06.320 --> 00:23:12.730
you might want a few tips on making those tweets visible because you're sending those tweets out because you want people to see them and

00:23:14.090 --> 00:23:21.880
one thing to keep in mind is that typically if you just send a tweet out only your followers will see that.

00:23:23.419 --> 00:23:28.119
Here are some ways to get people beyond just your followers to see those tweets.

00:23:29.240 --> 00:23:32.020
So the first thing that you can do is you can add an image.

00:23:32.659 --> 00:23:38.439
Making a tweet more visible has been shown to increase any interaction in that tweet.

00:23:38.440 --> 00:23:45.280
So add an image, add a video, make sure there's a link there so that people can see that tweet more readily.

00:23:45.280 --> 00:23:47.280
So it's not just text.

00:23:48.020 --> 00:23:49.640
Secondly,

00:23:49.640 --> 00:23:51.640
absolutely, you want to include some hashtags.

00:23:51.980 --> 00:23:58.390
By including hashtags, that means that there's a chance that people other than the ones that follow you will

00:23:59.210 --> 00:24:02.409
see your tweet. So that categorizes your tweet.

00:24:02.990 --> 00:24:07.599
You know, it says basically if you put that mathchat hash tag in there, It says hey, I'm

00:24:08.210 --> 00:24:15.250
tweeting something here about math education. If you're including that MTBoS, hashtag in there, you're saying hey MTBoS community

00:24:15.260 --> 00:24:17.709
here's something that you might like about teaching.

00:24:18.260 --> 00:24:22.930
You know if you include that mathart hashtag you say hey, look at this picture,

00:24:23.690 --> 00:24:27.190
here's some great art related to mathematics.

00:24:27.410 --> 00:24:32.920
So these are different hashtags that you can include in your tweets, so that it

00:24:33.440 --> 00:24:39.820
gives your tweet a larger audience and that way there's a larger chance of

00:24:40.460 --> 00:24:45.309
increasing the people that you interact with. You might follow more people, more people might follow you and

00:24:46.160 --> 00:24:49.690
along the way have a greater chance of a great conversation.

00:24:50.570 --> 00:24:52.570
And then lastly you

00:24:52.760 --> 00:24:56.229
might want to tag some people. So you might not want to take too many

00:24:56.540 --> 00:25:01.300
but people who you think might be interested in the tweet that you're you're putting out there.

00:25:01.460 --> 00:25:07.749
People who are relevant. People who might be related to the thing you're tweeting out and if you include an image

00:25:07.750 --> 00:25:12.369
you can actually tag the image with them or you can put their Twitter handle right in the text of the tweet.

00:25:12.710 --> 00:25:15.039
So whether you're including hashtags, or

00:25:15.800 --> 00:25:20.529
people that are in your tweet, you also don't want to have too many there because you do want to

00:25:21.230 --> 00:25:25.060
make the body of your tweet much more visible.

00:25:25.060 --> 00:25:29.859
So let's take a look at a few things that I've tweeted out here to give you a sense of that.

00:25:29.860 --> 00:25:33.940
So a lot of retweets here, but when I'm looking at some of my own tweets,

00:25:39.260 --> 00:25:43.479
so a lot of retweets apparently, so here's one of my own tweets so

00:25:44.030 --> 00:25:48.550
it's a tweet about a new post on my blog. I've got a few words about that.

00:25:49.580 --> 00:25:51.580
What the link is here.

00:25:51.590 --> 00:25:59.559
Who might be interested. Who's included in there. People I want to tag along the way and a few hashtags, and then there's an image,

00:26:00.080 --> 00:26:04.689
animated gif there. So there's a lot of different ways that you can do that. Here's one

00:26:05.330 --> 00:26:07.100
also about

00:26:07.100 --> 00:26:09.189
new podcasts that I posted.

00:26:09.650 --> 00:26:15.940
Same idea. Some words. A link there. Some hashtags. An image that goes along with that.

00:26:16.100 --> 00:26:22.600
You know, here's one from Suzanne von Oy. She says basically, you know, she's tagging desmos because it's about desmos.

00:26:22.600 --> 00:26:25.239
She's got a link in there. There's an image. No hashtags here

00:26:25.340 --> 00:26:30.579
but because she tagged desmos a lot of times when people who follow desmos

00:26:31.410 --> 00:26:34.670
they might also see this tweet show up in their feed.

00:26:35.429 --> 00:26:38.659
And so this kind of summarizes those last two slides.

00:26:39.360 --> 00:26:45.650
These are really the ways that you can really start to take your Twitter experience and

00:26:46.920 --> 00:26:50.899
expand it so that you can interact far more than you normally would.

00:26:52.290 --> 00:26:58.369
So I'm thinking that if you're gonna take any one piece of information from this presentation

00:26:58.559 --> 00:27:00.829
you might want to take a screenshot of this and

00:27:01.410 --> 00:27:03.410
tweet it out.

00:27:03.450 --> 00:27:08.929
All right, let's move away from Twitter for a bit. Now. I want to say a few things about Facebook.

00:27:08.929 --> 00:27:12.499
You might like Facebook instead. A lot of people are on Facebook.

00:27:12.500 --> 00:27:18.049
We all know that Facebook has a huge huge amount of users on it and within Facebook

00:27:18.049 --> 00:27:20.929
you might want to consider joining a Facebook grou

00:27:20.929 --> 00:27:26.059
if you haven't already. You might already belong to some Facebook groups and one of the nice things about Facebook

00:27:26.640 --> 00:27:32.359
groups is you can ask questions in in this community that you know, you have all kinds of like-minded people and

00:27:33.360 --> 00:27:35.809
many people might answer those questions.

00:27:35.809 --> 00:27:41.029
So for example, does anyone know where I can find a good unit plans for grade 6 data management in the Ontario curriculum?

00:27:41.040 --> 00:27:45.049
And then you've got a list of possible

00:27:45.720 --> 00:27:47.720
people who are answering that and

00:27:48.210 --> 00:27:53.270
along the way they're asking for these things they're giving resources

00:27:53.669 --> 00:28:00.709
they're adding to the conversation giving ideas. Just like you would on a regular Facebook post except now

00:28:00.710 --> 00:28:04.069
It's about math thinking. I'm not gonna spend a lot of time on Facebook

00:28:04.679 --> 00:28:06.679
but I will point out that

00:28:06.870 --> 00:28:12.890
the interaction here is a little bit different than on Twitter because it's not so much it is like a feed but that feed is

00:28:12.890 --> 00:28:19.309
much more searchable and much more manageable than the things on Twitter because it's much more private than Twitter.

00:28:20.250 --> 00:28:22.910
And you can include a lot more things that are

00:28:23.820 --> 00:28:25.820
relative to that community.

00:28:26.040 --> 00:28:31.849
So if you're there you might consider some of these Facebook groups. Jo Boaler's "How to Learn Math".

00:28:31.980 --> 00:28:38.599
You know, it's got 24 almost 25,000 members. Of course the Math Moment Makers list which has around

00:28:39.540 --> 00:28:40.650
2600

00:28:40.650 --> 00:28:43.339
members and I should point out to you that you know

00:28:43.340 --> 00:28:49.260
don't use the number of members as a metric necessarily because sometimes having too many members means that feed is so crowded

00:28:49.540 --> 00:28:52.859
but it also means that you can have a large amount of ideas

00:28:53.470 --> 00:28:57.569
there. If you have a smaller group, it's a much more focused

00:28:58.900 --> 00:29:01.530
conversation and there may not be as many posts

00:29:01.750 --> 00:29:07.049
but you can know that those people who are there are much more into what that particular

00:29:07.960 --> 00:29:11.939
Facebook group is about. So here's just a few ones that you might want to consider

00:29:12.580 --> 00:29:15.660
if you are already on Facebook and you're joining a group.

00:29:15.730 --> 00:29:20.610
You might consider these. Some of these are open and some of them you have to request to be part of.

00:29:21.130 --> 00:29:23.489
Usually once you request to be part of a

00:29:23.620 --> 00:29:25.859
group you're in you might have to answer a few questions.

00:29:25.860 --> 00:29:30.030
If you've got a different Facebook group that you are part of that you think is really useful

00:29:30.030 --> 00:29:33.839
I'm gonna ask you to go to bit.ly/mmms2019share

00:29:34.720 --> 00:29:37.350
and add that to our list. Now

00:29:38.169 --> 00:29:44.849
the last thing I want to talk about here is blogging. Now blogging is sort of the next level of social media.

00:29:45.250 --> 00:29:50.429
Now if you're tweeting on Twitter, that's actually considered micro-blogging because those posts are very short

00:29:50.530 --> 00:29:56.249
but a blog is something a real blog is something that is much longer than that and a blog is a place where you can

00:29:56.250 --> 00:30:02.130
share more detailed ideas in a much more complex way than just a short little post on Twitter. Now

00:30:02.140 --> 00:30:07.290
there's lots of reasons to blog. You might want to keep track of your day to day. You know, what goes on.

00:30:07.290 --> 00:30:09.659
So for example, Mary Bourassa,

00:30:09.660 --> 00:30:13.649
if you click on this link will take you to her blog where she

00:30:13.900 --> 00:30:17.849
basically blogged every day about what she taught in a particular course

00:30:17.850 --> 00:30:19.510
and she basically

00:30:19.510 --> 00:30:24.929
said what she did and I think maybe she did that as a daybook for herself and she just made it public

00:30:24.929 --> 00:30:29.639
so anyone could see that. So it's a really great way to keep track of what you've done and

00:30:30.309 --> 00:30:35.428
you don't necessarily have to make it public but it's a way that you can

00:30:36.040 --> 00:30:42.719
put your ideas down so that you can look at the next time you teach this course and that way tweak what you've done.

00:30:43.030 --> 00:30:46.679
Now I'm going to point out that this word ideas each one of these is a

00:30:47.260 --> 00:30:48.820
particularly different

00:30:48.820 --> 00:30:52.950
blog. I'm not going to go through them all here. So I'm gonna leave those up to you to

00:30:53.740 --> 00:30:56.250
to take a look at whether you're talking about

00:30:56.950 --> 00:31:03.020
Mark Chubb or Sarah Van der Werf or Steve Wyborney or Robert Kaplinsky or Dan Meyer,

00:31:03.149 --> 00:31:08.899
you can take a look at those particular blogs. And there's a lot of people that blog and share resources.

00:31:08.899 --> 00:31:13.069
So too many to name here, but each one of these letters is a different person.

00:31:13.070 --> 00:31:18.620
I'm going to leave that as a surprise for you to click on and see those blogs and

00:31:19.350 --> 00:31:24.949
see all the different things those people have shared. Now if you've got a blog that you follow, of course

00:31:24.950 --> 00:31:26.950
I want you to share it on

00:31:27.029 --> 00:31:32.389
Bit.ly/mmms2019share and blogging it's not necessarily for everyone

00:31:33.059 --> 00:31:39.259
but one thing I might suggest is I mean if you look at the the word blog it is

00:31:39.779 --> 00:31:42.499
it sort of comes from the two words web

00:31:43.049 --> 00:31:46.249
log, sort of like a web diary and

00:31:47.970 --> 00:31:51.709
for the most part the people that blog they're posting their their posts

00:31:51.710 --> 00:31:56.360
they're making them public and letting them letting everyone else see but what I might suggest for you is

00:31:57.360 --> 00:32:00.740
the act of blogging the act of writing something down

00:32:01.049 --> 00:32:05.028
to solidify an idea in your head is actually a really good exercise to go through.

00:32:05.130 --> 00:32:08.149
And I would suggest that perhaps you start a blog

00:32:08.610 --> 00:32:14.390
but you keep it private. If you're worried about what other people are gonna say just start a blog for yourself.

00:32:14.580 --> 00:32:20.059
A web diary of your ideas and your thoughts and you can do that. You can create the blog posts.

00:32:20.059 --> 00:32:27.259
You can make them only visible to you and that way you can start to rethink your ideas and when you put it down

00:32:27.630 --> 00:32:32.989
in a blog format and honestly you don't have to use a blog you could literally just use a

00:32:33.990 --> 00:32:39.260
Word file or a Google Doc or something like that to keep track of your ideas, but it's this idea of

00:32:39.899 --> 00:32:43.819
transferring your ideas from your mind to some sort of platform

00:32:44.279 --> 00:32:50.629
so that you have them there and you can rethink them and think more critically about your what you're doing and then

00:32:51.809 --> 00:32:55.579
then if you think you've got something to share with the world then yeah make it public.

00:32:55.760 --> 00:32:58.399
Put it out there and let people see those ideas.

00:32:58.980 --> 00:33:03.980
Just a list of some other blogs that you might want to consider following. There are various things.

00:33:04.620 --> 00:33:09.679
I'm not going to go through them each. Again if you're on the slideshow with

00:33:10.800 --> 00:33:16.169
link's hot, you can click on those links and you can get into every one of those blogs along the way.

00:33:16.240 --> 00:33:20.700
Now one of the things when you start following blogs is you've got a try to keep track of those things.

00:33:21.130 --> 00:33:24.270
So a couple of things that you can do is, you know

00:33:24.270 --> 00:33:30.989
if you if you are using whether using Firefox or Safari or Chrome or some other browser,

00:33:31.320 --> 00:33:36.359
most of them allow you to log into that browser and then once you log in you can create bookmarks and

00:33:36.610 --> 00:33:38.350
organize them in any way that you want.

00:33:38.350 --> 00:33:43.020
So I really strongly suggest doing those at the very least creating bookmarks for your blogs

00:33:43.020 --> 00:33:45.010
and if you're using a

00:33:45.010 --> 00:33:47.879
browser that you've logged into like Chrome those bookmarks

00:33:48.040 --> 00:33:53.909
will be on any device you that you use so no matter what computer you're in as long as you're logged in you're gonna be

00:33:53.910 --> 00:33:55.120
able to see all those bookmarks.

00:33:55.120 --> 00:34:00.839
Another thing that you can do is you can actually create like a Google sheet or a spreadsheet where you have little descriptions of those

00:34:00.840 --> 00:34:02.840
ideas and

00:34:03.160 --> 00:34:06.359
create what some people are calling a virtual filing cabinet.

00:34:06.360 --> 00:34:12.419
And again, if you're in this document, you can click on this link to look at John Orr's virtual filing cabinet.

00:34:12.419 --> 00:34:16.499
The next level is if you if you follow a lot of blogs, you might want to consider

00:34:17.020 --> 00:34:20.100
building your own newsfeed with a website

00:34:20.440 --> 00:34:27.210
like feedly. So feedly is basically a website that allows you to in upload any blogs that you want and

00:34:27.460 --> 00:34:31.169
when you're in feedly you can then build your own

00:34:31.870 --> 00:34:34.380
newsfeed so this is what my newsfeed looks like.

00:34:35.290 --> 00:34:37.290
I've got all my

00:34:37.780 --> 00:34:40.679
things categorized here. So as you upload blogs

00:34:40.679 --> 00:34:47.489
you give it a tag and it'll put it in a various categories that you decide. And then once you have your categories

00:34:47.770 --> 00:34:51.179
you can have the all feed list here, which is a

00:34:51.700 --> 00:34:58.409
brief summary of the title of each blog and maybe a couple lines from it that can be a little overwhelming.  Even

00:34:58.870 --> 00:35:04.109
seeing that I've got so many posts that I haven't read there because I do follow a lot of blogs that

00:35:04.330 --> 00:35:09.959
can be overwhelming but the nice thing about something like this is that you don't have to be overwhelmed by it.

00:35:09.960 --> 00:35:13.919
You can just pick it up and read it wherever you're at. You can be in the doctor's office.

00:35:13.920 --> 00:35:18.270
You can be at school or at home and just pick it up read a few blogs

00:35:18.820 --> 00:35:23.549
or skim through it and see some things you like and you don't have to worry about

00:35:23.990 --> 00:35:26.030
missing things because they'll all be in your newsfeed.

00:35:27.000 --> 00:35:32.989
Now as you upload blogs, you're gonna probably want to tag them give them tags to have some meaning to you.

00:35:32.990 --> 00:35:39.770
And so when you do that and you click on a particular thing, you can look in your newsfeed and skim through

00:35:40.650 --> 00:35:46.129
some things that are there and when you see something that is of interest

00:35:47.400 --> 00:35:49.400
you can click on it and

00:35:49.650 --> 00:35:51.650
take a look. You can

00:35:51.960 --> 00:35:54.080
bookmark it so if you want to look later

00:35:54.080 --> 00:36:00.169
you know if it seems interesting or you can actually click on the title, and that takes you to the actual blog itself.

00:36:00.330 --> 00:36:01.160
So again

00:36:01.160 --> 00:36:06.530
this is a really great way to keep track of all those blogs in a way that is nice and concise and

00:36:06.810 --> 00:36:09.409
organized in a way that makes sense to you.

00:36:10.020 --> 00:36:14.239
So that's feedly and the nice thing about feedly is that it is a website

00:36:14.240 --> 00:36:18.169
but then there are apps that are a multi-platform that you could use on your phone

00:36:18.170 --> 00:36:21.200
so if you're sitting at the doctor's office, you can be browsing your feedly

00:36:21.900 --> 00:36:24.139
newsfeed to catch up on the latest blogs.

00:36:25.440 --> 00:36:26.420
Now as for myself

00:36:26.420 --> 00:36:33.200
I've been on the internet since the early 90s and I've always seen it as a place to share and to find

00:36:33.420 --> 00:36:35.420
resources for teaching and

00:36:35.970 --> 00:36:37.320
I

00:36:37.320 --> 00:36:41.299
had an issue where I was finding lots of resources and I

00:36:41.940 --> 00:36:44.359
needed something else to keep track of them.

00:36:44.359 --> 00:36:48.439
And so what I actually did is I actually started my own blog for myself

00:36:48.930 --> 00:36:55.520
to create those or to create a list of those resources that I found. I call it Ontario Math Links.

00:36:55.650 --> 00:36:58.250
But it wasn't always a blog it sort of started like this

00:36:58.250 --> 00:37:04.729
and so this is this is sort of a brief history of my Ontario Math Links blog and how how it came to be.

00:37:05.040 --> 00:37:08.749
Basically, I started in my school board. We had an intra

00:37:09.630 --> 00:37:10.680
internet.

00:37:10.680 --> 00:37:14.480
So messaging within from teacher to teacher and occasionally

00:37:14.480 --> 00:37:21.350
I would share out messages to the whole mathematics department or all the the people that were

00:37:21.810 --> 00:37:25.789
in my department and you know as I found things I would say

00:37:25.790 --> 00:37:30.019
hey, you know, here's a math thing that I found the Internet you might be interested in that.

00:37:31.050 --> 00:37:34.669
Eventually, what happened was I was finding so many of these things

00:37:35.369 --> 00:37:37.039
that I was sending

00:37:37.039 --> 00:37:40.008
these messages out one or two times a day and people were actually

00:37:40.499 --> 00:37:45.708
complaining a bit that I was sending they were I was spamming them with math tweets or not tweets

00:37:45.709 --> 00:37:49.579
they weren't tweets, math emails at that point. So then what I did was I said, okay

00:37:50.160 --> 00:37:55.519
I'm gonna create an email and I'm gonna send it out on the Friday of every weekend.

00:37:55.519 --> 00:38:01.789
Here's all the different things. I found in math this week as I'm just sort of hanging out on the Internet and

00:38:02.309 --> 00:38:03.359
and

00:38:03.359 --> 00:38:09.109
what I was doing is I was keeping track of these things on a website called delicious which is kind of still available now

00:38:09.109 --> 00:38:10.769
but not really

00:38:10.769 --> 00:38:14.208
but I was piling up these links they were just coming

00:38:14.249 --> 00:38:20.448
you know week by week, 10 20 links a week and I was trying to find a way to keep track of them.

00:38:20.969 --> 00:38:26.089
Well, eventually what I did was when blogging started to become a little bit more in vogue

00:38:26.089 --> 00:38:31.099
I really saw that well, maybe what I could do is rather than send this email out

00:38:31.099 --> 00:38:34.518
I could just make a blog post about the things that I found each week.

00:38:34.519 --> 00:38:39.079
And that's where I started Ontario Math Links. I teach in Ontario.

00:38:39.079 --> 00:38:43.099
I wanted to make it a little bit more centric for the teachers that I teach around me

00:38:43.099 --> 00:38:49.758
so I focused some of the tags around the courses that we teach here in Ontario, but they're basically these are things that

00:38:50.369 --> 00:38:57.348
we all teach regardless of where we teach we teach a lot of the same topics. Perhaps just not in the same order.

00:38:58.709 --> 00:39:00.739
Basically, it's a post that I put out once a week.

00:39:00.979 --> 00:39:07.099
I usually categorize these I usually pick one link that I think is my featured link something that I find is really kind of neat.

00:39:07.799 --> 00:39:14.268
Resource links. Things that you can use in your class that are there. In some cases opinions about

00:39:14.729 --> 00:39:16.729
what teachers are showing.

00:39:17.279 --> 00:39:19.229
Video links and

00:39:19.229 --> 00:39:23.688
image links are usually the things that I point out there and then I do that once a week.

00:39:23.689 --> 00:39:25.689
So here's one from the week before.

00:39:25.709 --> 00:39:31.519
Same idea and I can't I can't stress this enough, but honestly, I just do this for myself.

00:39:31.859 --> 00:39:34.008
This was my way to keep track of this.

00:39:34.009 --> 00:39:40.009
So what I can do now is I can think oh, I remember seeing that post about such-and-such. I can actually go into

00:39:40.919 --> 00:39:42.919
the search, type in the topic

00:39:43.589 --> 00:39:45.589
equations and

00:39:45.809 --> 00:39:50.028
it's going to bring up all the posts that had something to do with the equations

00:39:50.690 --> 00:39:53.510
and that way I can actually now search these things because I've

00:39:53.670 --> 00:39:59.780
written a little blurb about each link and there and I can actually find the stuff that I want to find but

00:39:59.910 --> 00:40:01.910
because I made this public

00:40:01.980 --> 00:40:05.899
everyone else has access to all the links that I found.

00:40:07.020 --> 00:40:12.829
This was originally something that was for me, but I thought that people could get some benefit for it

00:40:12.829 --> 00:40:15.469
and so that's what I post it out.

00:40:15.569 --> 00:40:22.849
I try to do curriculum tags on all my posts and these curriculum tags are gonna be linked to Ontario curriculum

00:40:22.859 --> 00:40:30.289
but the topics again as we as I said are all math related, so there are things that you can look at and

00:40:31.140 --> 00:40:34.220
and then on along on the left side, you can actually see all the posts

00:40:34.220 --> 00:40:39.439
I've done since I've been doing this since 2012 the end of 2012 almost weekly

00:40:40.349 --> 00:40:41.940
since then.

00:40:41.940 --> 00:40:44.089
It's just something I do to

00:40:44.670 --> 00:40:47.780
help keep track of all the things I'm finding that I like

00:40:48.329 --> 00:40:52.579
because there's so much out there. You do have to keep track of it all and

00:40:53.490 --> 00:40:59.359
my hope is that someone else can find benefit in this. They can see my summary and maybe figure out a way that they can

00:40:59.579 --> 00:41:01.579
summarize their own or find some things

00:41:01.980 --> 00:41:06.889
from people that I'm posting from that they can follow and they actually don't need me

00:41:07.619 --> 00:41:14.269
to post the ideas I'm seeing because they're starting to follow some of the paper same people and see some of the same ideas.

00:41:15.150 --> 00:41:17.069
Now if you're interested

00:41:17.069 --> 00:41:21.169
you can certainly follow my blog here the Ontario Math Links blog.

00:41:21.170 --> 00:41:25.790
All you have to do is put your email in the follow by email submission button

00:41:25.790 --> 00:41:31.099
and then you'll get an email once a week usually on Friday or Saturday saying hey, here's the latest post.

00:41:31.170 --> 00:41:36.319
It only comes out once a week and it shows you what is popular that week on

00:41:36.720 --> 00:41:40.339
the stuff that I have found over the Internet.

00:41:40.339 --> 00:41:43.909
I should talk a little bit about the perils of social media.

00:41:44.190 --> 00:41:51.290
We know that that it can be a very addictive thing and I really think that you need to go into using social media with

00:41:51.630 --> 00:41:54.109
open eyes and have a sense of

00:41:55.020 --> 00:42:01.849
what you can expect and what you should be wary of. To me the benefits here outweigh any of the pitfalls.

00:42:01.890 --> 00:42:05.890
I mean this idea of building a community of like-minded teachers is

00:42:07.460 --> 00:42:14.829
as I said, you know, this has been a 10-year journey for me and it has been the best PD that I have received.

00:42:14.829 --> 00:42:20.169
I learned so much from my online community that I never would have learned in my school

00:42:20.749 --> 00:42:22.039
staying

00:42:22.039 --> 00:42:28.778
closed from the rest of the world and that has really really really made me grow as a teacher.

00:42:29.089 --> 00:42:32.798
You know, it opens yourself up to ideas that you may never have thought of because

00:42:33.529 --> 00:42:37.299
if you don't do this, you're only seeing what's in your building and

00:42:38.779 --> 00:42:42.099
the one of the great things about using Twitter is

00:42:43.430 --> 00:42:45.249
because you're not looking for anything

00:42:45.249 --> 00:42:49.629
you're just seeing a feed of ideas go by you just never know when you're gonna see a thing

00:42:49.970 --> 00:42:52.149
that you may never have thought of

00:42:52.730 --> 00:42:58.029
pop by and show up in your feed and all of a sudden that becomes part of your regular regiment while you're teaching.

00:42:59.029 --> 00:43:03.819
Now some of the pitfalls of social media is just this this whole idea of

00:43:04.759 --> 00:43:10.449
whether people like the stuff that you're posting, you know, what if somebody doesn't like my post? What if nobody follows me?

00:43:10.579 --> 00:43:15.758
What if somebody says something mean about what I posted? All those things are legitimate pressures

00:43:15.759 --> 00:43:21.669
but you know, if you start by just lurking let's say and seeing what's there and slowly

00:43:22.489 --> 00:43:24.489
move your way into

00:43:24.680 --> 00:43:26.299
posting ideas.

00:43:26.299 --> 00:43:29.619
Post your ideas thinking that you're just posting it out there.

00:43:29.619 --> 00:43:36.788
You're not posting it so that people will like it and try not to worry about whether somebody likes your posts or retweets it.

00:43:37.130 --> 00:43:43.150
Just post because you want to share this idea. If somebody sees it great. If somebody doesn't that's their loss.

00:43:43.460 --> 00:43:47.199
Twitter is a place that the feed goes by fast and

00:43:48.319 --> 00:43:51.579
depending on how many people you follow or your friends follow, you know

00:43:51.579 --> 00:43:57.008
that feed goes by faster or slower so they could miss something but somebody might see it and somebody might get that idea and

00:43:57.140 --> 00:44:02.529
somebody might see that idea and use it in a class and they might thank you. Take the note from

00:44:02.960 --> 00:44:06.699
Carl Oliver and just push send. This is the same video,

00:44:06.799 --> 00:44:09.849
this Twitter math camp video is the same one that I posted earlier and

00:44:09.980 --> 00:44:12.039
just a reminder that a lot of the stuff

00:44:12.039 --> 00:44:16.479
he says that I really encourage you to watch that video so that you can get the courage to

00:44:17.059 --> 00:44:23.729
put a post out there and send it out there and don't worry whether people are seeing it and start to join that community and become

00:44:24.250 --> 00:44:25.270
something

00:44:25.270 --> 00:44:27.600
more than just a lurker.

00:44:28.150 --> 00:44:30.300
You know just the fact that you're here watching

00:44:30.300 --> 00:44:36.179
this video means part of you're part of this community already and so help other teachers in your schools

00:44:36.180 --> 00:44:39.330
that may not be part of these communities expand their

00:44:40.000 --> 00:44:46.649
professional learning network into this electronic world so that they can expand their ideas and help their students move forward.

00:44:46.840 --> 00:44:52.139
So that just about does it for me. I'm gonna point out to you that I blog a fair bit.

00:44:52.140 --> 00:44:56.790
I have a few blogs of my own. Of course the Ontario Math Links I've talked about.

00:44:57.609 --> 00:45:02.939
Engaging math is a blog that I put together with my teaching partner Gisele Jobin and together

00:45:03.130 --> 00:45:09.869
we've got about 150 to 170 activities. Some paper and pencil. Some that are

00:45:10.660 --> 00:45:15.330
card activities. Some that are electronic. And they're all sorted by

00:45:16.630 --> 00:45:21.270
Ontario standard, but also by topics as well, so if you wanted to find something for

00:45:22.900 --> 00:45:24.900
division you can

00:45:25.359 --> 00:45:32.159
find this activity. If you want activities that are dynamic web sketches, we've got a tab specifically for those.

00:45:33.130 --> 00:45:34.990
Desmos activities.

00:45:34.990 --> 00:45:38.939
Desmos geometry videos those are all there. And so like I said, there's about

00:45:39.640 --> 00:45:44.760
150 to 170 activities and we're adding to them all the time. Also

00:45:44.760 --> 00:45:47.040
I've got my found data blog and

00:45:47.320 --> 00:45:53.549
what this site is is basically a place for me to house all the data sets that I have found that could be used in

00:45:53.680 --> 00:45:55.680
statistics classes. So

00:45:56.260 --> 00:46:04.109
again, I've got these sorted by topic and things that you might find interesting whether they be topics that the

00:46:04.109 --> 00:46:08.969
data is about or topics, statistical topics like dot plots and that would be all the

00:46:09.820 --> 00:46:13.919
datasets that would be appropriate for use in dot plots. And so this is

00:46:14.470 --> 00:46:22.199
something that I post to less frequently and I've got actually a whole bank of them that I have to get to but I haven't posted yet

00:46:22.359 --> 00:46:27.689
but it's a site that you can go to to get datasets ready to use for your statistics classes and

00:46:28.420 --> 00:46:30.420
all the data sets are usually

00:46:30.550 --> 00:46:34.709
given in there original form as a Google Sheet, as a CSV, CODAP

00:46:34.810 --> 00:46:38.370
which is a great statistical program and now desmos which does stats.

00:46:39.160 --> 00:46:42.840
You can get all those versions in that site.

00:46:44.020 --> 00:46:49.320
So if you want to add more links you can go to bit.ly/mmms2019share

00:46:49.990 --> 00:46:53.250
as I've been saying throughout this talk.

00:46:54.010 --> 00:46:59.310
To see what people have shared you can click on this link here. mmms2019shared

00:46:59.890 --> 00:47:02.400
with a D and

00:47:02.770 --> 00:47:08.340
that will get you to the spreadsheet of all the things that people have shared along the way through all the times

00:47:08.340 --> 00:47:14.429
I've given this presentation and of course this slideshow with all the live links in it. Is that bit.ly/mmms-petro-2019

00:47:15.460 --> 00:47:19.980
Hope you got something out of this

00:47:20.680 --> 00:47:24.810
brief talk about how you can get the most out of social media and

00:47:25.540 --> 00:47:31.409
if you have any questions, you can get me on twitter @davidpetro314 and

00:47:32.050 --> 00:47:34.439
I hope you enjoy the rest of your conference.

